求助,关于 Express 请求 url 里的 undefined
在使用 Express 来做一个应用的时候发现每次加载页面总会去 GET 多一次当前 url,并且第二次 GET 时的 url 会变为 undefined
。
比如我路由的代码为:
app.get('/index', routes.index);
第一次得到结果 GET /index
,但是会多得到 GET /undefined
又比如路由的代码是
app.get('/home/:username', routes.home);
假设我 url 是 /home/test
,第一次 GET 是正常的,后面多出一次 GET /home/undefined
。
调试了很久还是看不出问题所在,求各位帮忙分析下有什么可能,感激不尽!
3 回复
你试一下直接用curl 请求一下 ?
如果用curl 正常的话,可能是客户端请求了些什么东西
能否把你的app和路由代码都贴出来一下。 就这样很难分析问题出在哪里了。
curl是正常的,我在登录之前都是只访问一次,登录之后都会多出来一个访问,app的代码如下,谢谢!
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
var express = require('express');
var routes = require('./routes');
var http = require('http');
var path = require('path');
//mongodb
var MongoStore = require('connect-mongo');
var settings = require('./settings');
//var flash = require('connect-flash');
var MongoStore = require('connect-mongo')(express);
var app = express();
//new add layout
var expressLayouts = require('express-ejs-layouts');
// all environments
app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000);
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
app.set('view engine', 'ejs');
app.use(expressLayouts);
//app.use(flash());
//new add layout
//app.set('layout', 'myLayout');
app.use(express.favicon());
app.use(express.logger('dev'));
app.use(express.json());
app.use(express.urlencoded());
app.use(express.methodOverride());
app.use(express.bodyParser({uploadDir: './public/images/dog'}));//uploaded tmp img dir
//app.use(express.router.routes);
app.use(express.cookieParser('your secret here'));
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
//use mongodb
app.use(express.cookieParser());
app.use(express.session({
secret: settings.cookieSecret,
cookie: {maxAge: 1000*60*60},//one hour lifespan
store: new MongoStore({
db: settings.db
})
}));
//app.router should be after cookie and session use
app.use(app.router);
app.use(require('stylus').middleware(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
// development only
if ('development' == app.get('env')) {
app.use(express.errorHandler());
}
app.get('/', routes.index);
app.get('/index', routes.index);
app.get('/home/:username', routes.home);
//app.get('/home1/:username', routes.home1);
app.get('/info', routes.info);
app.get('/login', routes.login);
app.post('/login', routes.doLogin);
app.get('/reg', routes.reg);
app.post('/reg', routes.doReg);
app.get('/logout', routes.logout);
app.post('/search', routes.search);
app.post('/followuser', routes.followUser);
app.post('/deletetemprelation', routes.deleteTempRelation);
app.post('/deletefollow', routes.deleteFollow);
app.get('/myfans', routes.getFans);
app.get('/myfollows', routes.getFollows);
app.post('/sendmsg', routes.sendmsg);
app.post('/updateinfo', routes.updateInfo);
http.createServer(app).listen(app.get('port'), function(){
console.log('Express server listening on port ' + app.get('port'));
});
//chat function
var io = require('socket.io').listen(8080);
io.set('log level', 1);
global.USERS_NAME = {};
var userSocketList = [];
var userNameList = [];
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
io.sockets.emit('connect',{hello:'boy'});
socket.on('private message', function (from,to,msg) {
console.log('I received a private message by ', from, ' say to ',to, msg);
if(to in USERS_NAME){
console.log('emit!');
//console.log(USERS_NAME[to]);
console.log(USERS_NAME);
USERS_NAME[to].emit('to'+to,{from: from, to: to, message:msg});
USERS_NAME[from].emit('to'+from,{from: from, to: to, message:msg});
}
else
{
USERS_NAME[from].emit('to'+from,{from: from, message:to + "不在线!"});
}
});
socket.on('new user',function(data){
if(data in USERS_NAME){
}else{
var nickname = data;
USERS_NAME[nickname]= socket;
userSocketList.push(socket);
userNameList.push(nickname);
console.log('newUser' + nickname);
}
// console.log(USERS_NAME);
// console.info(USERS_NAME);
});
socket.on('disconnect', function () {
var index = userSocketList.indexOf(socket);
userSocketList.splice(index, 1);
delete USERS_NAME[userNameList[index]];
userNameList.splice(index, 1);
//console.log(user);
console.log('----------');
io.sockets.emit('user disconnected');
console.info(USERS_NAME);
});
}
路由代码:
/*
* GET home page.
*/
var fs = require('fs');
var crypto = require('crypto');
var User = require('../models/user.js');
var Msg = require('../models/msg.js');
var Relation = require('../models/relation.js');
var imgDogDir = '/images/dog/';
var requireLogin = function(req, res)
{
if(req.session.user == null)
res.redirect('/login');
global.dogImgPath = req.session.user.img;
};
module.exports.index = function(req, res){
requireLogin(req, res);
var username = req.session.user.name;
var msgs = null;
var otherMsgs = null;
console.log(USERS_NAME);
console.log('gggggggggggggg');
Msg.get(null, function(err, msgsParam){
if(!err)
{
msgs = msgsParam;
}
res.render('index', { title: 'Index', username: username, msgs: msgs});
});
//res.render('index', { title: 'Express' });
};
module.exports.login = function(req, res){
res.render('login', { title: 'login' });
};
module.exports.doLogin = function(req, res){
var md5 = crypto.createHash('md5');
var password = md5.update(req.body.password).digest('base64');
User.get(req.body.username, function(err, user) {
if (!user) {
//req.flash('error', '用户不存在');
return res.redirect('/login');
}
if (user.password != password) {
//req.flash('error', '用户口令错误');
return res.redirect('/login');
}
req.session.user = user;
//req.flash('success', '登入成功');
//res.redirect('/home/' + user.name);
/*fs.exists(imgDogDir + user.name + '.png', function(err){
if(!err) global.dogImgPath = imgDogDir + 'default.png';
else global.dogImgPath = imgDogDir + user.name + '.png';
console.log(err);
console.log(global.dogImgPath);
});*/
global.dogImgPath = user.img;
res.redirect('/index');
});
};
module.exports.reg = function(req, res){
var mongodb = require('mongodb');
var server = new mongodb.Server('localhost',27017,{auto_reconnect:true});
var db = new mongodb.Db('mydb',server,{safe:true});
db.open(function(err,db){
if(!err)
{
console.log('connect');
}else{
console.log(err);
}
});
res.render('reg', { title: '用户注册' });
};
module.exports.doReg = function(req, res){
//res.render('reg', { title: 'register successfully' });
console.log("doReg!!!!!!!!!!!!");
if (req.body['password-repeat'] != req.body['password']) {
req.flash('error', '两次输入的口令不一致');
return res.redirect('/reg');
}
//生成口令的散列值
var md5 = crypto.createHash('md5');
var password = md5.update(req.body.password).digest('base64');
var newUser = new User({
name: req.body.username,
password: password,
});
console.log("doReg22222222!!!!!!!!!!!!");
//检查用户名是否已经存在
User.get(newUser.name, function(err, user) {
if (user)
err = 'Username already exists.';
if (err) {
console.log("exist!!!!!!!!!!!!");
//req.flash('error', err);
return res.redirect('/reg');
}
//狗狗图片处理
var tmpPath = req.files.dogImg.path;
console.log(tmpPath);
var imgType = (req.files.dogImg.type) == 'image/png'?'.png':'.jpg';
var targetFile = './public/images/dog/' + newUser.name + imgType;
console.log(req.files.dogImg.type);
fs.rename(tmpPath, targetFile, function(err){
if(err) throw err;
targetFile = targetFile.slice(8);//去掉./public
newUser.img = targetFile;
console.log(newUser);
newUser.save(function(err, user) {
if (err) {
console.log("register error!");
//req.flash('error', err);
return res.redirect('/reg');
}
req.session.user = newUser;
console.log("Registered!!!!!!!!!!!!" + newUser);
//req.flash('success', '注册成功');
//res.redirect('/home/' + newUser.name);
global.dogImgPath = targetFile;
res.redirect('/index');
});
});
//如果不存在则新增用户
});
};
module.exports.logout = function(req, res){
req.session.user = null;
res.redirect('/login');
};
module.exports.home1 = function(req, res){
var username = "su";
console.log("!!!!!!!!!!!");
return res.render('home2', { title: 'User home', username: username});
};
module.exports.home = function(req, res){
console.log(req.params.username);
console.log(req.url);
if(req.params.username == undefined)
{
console.log('askhdaksjdh');
return;
}
else
{
console.log(req.params.username);
}
requireLogin(req, res);
console.log('00000000000000000000');
// var username = req.session.user.name;
var username = req.params.username;
var msgs = null;
var otherMsgs = null;
Msg.get(username, function(err, msgsParam){
if(!err)
{
msgs = msgsParam;
}
User.get(username, function(err, user) {
console.log(username);
console.log('!!!!!!!!!!!');
console.log(user.img);
if (err) {
console.log("exist!!!!!!!!!!!!");
//req.flash('error', err);
}
User.get(username, function(err, user){
console.log(user);
if(user)
{
return res.render('home', { title: 'User home', username: username, msgs: msgs, user: user});
}
else
{
return res.render('home', { title: 'User home', username: username, msgs: msgs});
}
return res.render('home', { title: 'User home', username: username, msgs: msgs, otherImg: user.img});
});
});
});
};
module.exports.info = function(req, res){
requireLogin(req, res);
var username = req.session.user.name;
User.get(username, function(err, user){
console.log(user);
if(user)
{
return res.render('info', { title: '狗狗信息', user: user, username: username});
}
else
{
return res.render('info', { title: '狗狗信息', err: true, username: username});
}
});
};
module.exports.search = function(req, res){
var username = req.body.username;
console.log(username);
console.log("+++++++++++++++++++++++++");
requireLogin(req, res);
var info = {
title: "Search",
view: "search",
userListQuery: { name: { $regex: username, $options: 'i'} }
};
getUserList(req, res, info);
//User.getList(username, function(err, users) {
// if (users)
// err = 'user exists';
// if (err) {
// console.log("exist!!!!!!!!!!!!");
// //req.flash('error', err);
// console.log(users);
// Relation.getMap({ user1: req.session.user.name }, function(err, follows){
// console.log('~~~get Friend');
// console.log(req.session.user.name);
// console.log(users);
// console.log(follows);
// if(!err)
// {
// var deleteIndex = -1;
// users.forEach(function(user, index){
// if(user.name in follows)
// {
// users[index].follow = true;
// console.log(user.name);
// }
// if(user.name == req.session.user.name)
// {
// deleteIndex = index;
// console.log("iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii");
// }
// });
// if(deleteIndex != -1)
// {
// delete users[deleteIndex];
// }
// }
// console.log(users);
// return res.render('search', { title: 'Search', users: users, username: req.session.user.name });
// });
// }
// else {
// return res.render('search', { title: 'Search', error: true });
// }
//});
};
getUserList = function(req, res, info)
{
User.getList(info.query, function(err, users) {
if (users)
err = 'user exists';
if (err) {
console.log("exist!!!!!!!!!!!!");
//req.flash('error', err);
console.log(users);
Relation.getMap({ user1: req.session.user.name }, function(err, follows){
console.log('~~~get Friend');
console.log(req.session.user.name);
console.log(users);
console.log(follows);
if(!err)
{
var deleteIndex = -1;
users.forEach(function(user, index){
if(user.name in follows)
{
users[index].follow = true;
console.log(user.name);
}
if(user.name == req.session.user.name)
{
deleteIndex = index;
console.log("iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii");
}
});
if(deleteIndex != -1)
{
delete users[deleteIndex];
}
}
console.log(users);
return res.render(info.view, { title: info.title, users: users, username: req.session.user.name });
});
}
else {
return res.render(info.view, { title: info.title, error: true });
}
});
}
module.exports.getFans = function(req, res){
requireLogin(req, res);
var username = req.session.user.name;
var fansQuery = {user2: username};
Relation.getMap(fansQuery, function(err, fans){
if(err)
{
return res.render('myFans', {title: "myFans", err: true });
}
var followsQuery = {user1: username};
Relation.getMap(followsQuery, function(err, follows){
if(err)
{
return res.render('myFans', {title: "myFans", err: true });
}
var users = [];
for(var fan in fans)
{
var isFollow = false;
if(fan in follows) isFollow = true;
users.push({name: fan, follow: isFollow});
}
return res.render('myFans', {title: "myFans", users: users, username: username });
});
});
};
module.exports.getFollows = function(req, res){
requireLogin(req, res);
var username = req.session.user.name;
var query = {user1: username};
Relation.getMap(query, function(err, follows){
if(err)
{
return res.render('myFollows', {title: "myFollows", err: true });
}
var users = [];
for(var name in follows)
{
users.push({name: name, follow: true});
}
return res.render('myFollows', {title: "myFollows", users: users, username: username });
});
};
module.exports.sendmsg = function(req, res){
console.log("send suck!");
console.log(req.body.user);
var newMsg = new Msg({
user: req.body.user,
content: req.body.content,
time: req.body.time,
good: 0,
});
newMsg.save(function(err, msg){
if (err)
{
console.log("error while writing to db");
return res.jsonp({stat: false});
}
return res.jsonp({stat: true});
});
};
module.exports.updateInfo = function(req, res){
requireLogin(req, res);
var username = req.session.user.name;
var data = { dog:
{
gender: req.body.gender,
type: req.body.type,
place: req.body.place,
}
};
console.log(data);
User.update(username, data, function(err, result){
if(err)
{
console.log("error while update info");
return res.jsonp({stat: false});
}
return res.jsonp({stat: true});
});
};
module.exports.followUser = function(req, res){
requireLogin(req, res);
//new Follow
var relation = new Relation({
user1: req.session.user.name,
user2: req.body.user2,
});
relation.save(function(err, relation) {
if (err)
{
console.log("follow suc to db");
return res.jsonp({stat: false});
}
return res.jsonp({stat: true});
});
};
module.exports.deleteTempRelation = function(req, res){
};
module.exports.deleteFollow = function(req, res){
requireLogin(req, res);
//delete Follow
var relation = new Relation({
user1: req.session.user.name,
user2: req.body.user2,
});
//first parameter is isTemp
relation.deleteRelation(false, function(err, relation) {
if (err)
{
console.log("remove follow suc to db");
return res.jsonp({stat: false});
}
return res.jsonp({stat: true});
});
};
//module.exports = function(app) {
// app.get('/', function(req, res) {
// res.render('index', {
// title: '首页'
// });
// });
//
// app.get('/reg', function(req, res) {
// res.render('reg', {
// title: '用户注册',
// });
// });
/